ETH Price: $2,845.80 (-3.84%)

Contract

0xAC0BE1621FFcebfEf767e0c6d4933c7dC301E1B1
 

Overview

ETH Balance

0.488 ETH

ETH Value

$1,388.75 (@ $2,845.80/ETH)

Token Holdings

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Transaction Hash
Block
From
To
Sell246505322025-09-17 12:07:59130 days ago1758110879IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH00.00000054
Sell210815772025-06-26 21:22:49212 days ago1750972969IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000000040.00025217
Sell107384482024-10-30 11:11:51452 days ago1730286711IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222471.50026913
Sell105672612024-10-26 12:05:37456 days ago1729944337IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222351.50213677
Sell103906132024-10-22 9:57:21460 days ago1729591041IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000229561.50200333
Sell103900172024-10-22 9:37:29460 days ago1729589849IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000229581.50207293
Sell103897132024-10-22 9:27:21460 days ago1729589241IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.00022961.50222322
Sell103892182024-10-22 9:10:51460 days ago1729588251IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222351.50195932
Sell103891162024-10-22 9:07:27460 days ago1729588047IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000261371.50197517
Sell103887932024-10-22 8:56:41460 days ago1729587401IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222331.50196007
Sell103886062024-10-22 8:50:27460 days ago1729587027IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000229561.50197856
Sell103665522024-10-21 20:35:19460 days ago1729542919IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222331.50183501
Sell103661412024-10-21 20:21:37460 days ago1729542097IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000229541.50188275
Sell103653792024-10-21 19:56:13460 days ago1729540573IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000229561.50186779
Sell101796222024-10-17 12:44:19465 days ago1729169059IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000229791.50281435
Sell101788432024-10-17 12:18:21465 days ago1729167501IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222471.50229951
Sell101786412024-10-17 12:11:37465 days ago1729167097IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222491.50224279
Sell101783272024-10-17 12:01:09465 days ago1729166469IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222491.50232275
Sell101779312024-10-17 11:47:57465 days ago1729165677IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000229691.50247027
Sell101776902024-10-17 11:39:55465 days ago1729165195IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000229661.50241949
Sell101774442024-10-17 11:31:43465 days ago1729164703IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222421.50239365
Sell100929012024-10-15 12:33:37467 days ago1728995617IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000230111.50549057
Sell98800452024-10-10 14:18:25472 days ago1728569905IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000229641.50226324
Sell98039822024-10-08 20:02:59473 days ago1728417779IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222291.50085271
Sell96337722024-10-04 21:29:19477 days ago1728077359IN
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0 ETH0.000222251.5015834
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Parent Transaction Hash Block From To
246505322025-09-17 12:07:59130 days ago1758110879
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00189 ETH
246505322025-09-17 12:07:59130 days ago1758110879
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.0001 ETH
246505322025-09-17 12:07:59130 days ago1758110879
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00001 ETH
210815772025-06-26 21:22:49212 days ago1750972969
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00189 ETH
210815772025-06-26 21:22:49212 days ago1750972969
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.0001 ETH
210815772025-06-26 21:22:49212 days ago1750972969
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00001 ETH
107384482024-10-30 11:11:51452 days ago1730286711
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00189 ETH
107384482024-10-30 11:11:51452 days ago1730286711
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.0001 ETH
107384482024-10-30 11:11:51452 days ago1730286711
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00001 ETH
105672612024-10-26 12:05:37456 days ago1729944337
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00189 ETH
105672612024-10-26 12:05:37456 days ago1729944337
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.0001 ETH
105672612024-10-26 12:05:37456 days ago1729944337
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00001 ETH
103906132024-10-22 9:57:21460 days ago1729591041
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00189 ETH
103906132024-10-22 9:57:21460 days ago1729591041
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.0001 ETH
103906132024-10-22 9:57:21460 days ago1729591041
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00001 ETH
103900172024-10-22 9:37:29460 days ago1729589849
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00189 ETH
103900172024-10-22 9:37:29460 days ago1729589849
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.0001 ETH
103900172024-10-22 9:37:29460 days ago1729589849
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00001 ETH
103897132024-10-22 9:27:21460 days ago1729589241
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00189 ETH
103897132024-10-22 9:27:21460 days ago1729589241
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.0001 ETH
103897132024-10-22 9:27:21460 days ago1729589241
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00001 ETH
103892182024-10-22 9:10:51460 days ago1729588251
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00189 ETH
103892182024-10-22 9:10:51460 days ago1729588251
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.0001 ETH
103892182024-10-22 9:10:51460 days ago1729588251
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00001 ETH
103891162024-10-22 9:07:27460 days ago1729588047
0xAC0BE162...dC301E1B1
0.00378 ETH
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Minimal Proxy Contract for 0xcc202ed74295053dd8d51f7f8aa0b3dd142c9055

Contract Name:
CollectionImplementation

Compiler Version
v0.8.20+commit.a1b79de6

Optimization Enabled:
Yes with 200 runs

Other Settings:
paris EvmVersion

Contract Source Code (Solidity Standard Json-Input format)

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.20;

// OpenZeppelin
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";

// DN404
import "../DN404/DN404.sol";

// Own Interfaces
import "./interfaces/ICollectionImpl.sol";
import "./interfaces/ITokenUri.sol";
import "./interfaces/IRouter.sol";

// Blast
import "../Blast/BlastBaseUpgradeable.sol";

contract CollectionImplementation is
    Initializable,
    DN404,
    OwnableUpgradeable,
    ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable,
    BlastBaseUpgradeable,
    ICollectionImpl
{
    using Strings for uint256;

    /************************
     * Events *
     ***********************/

    event PaymentReceived(address from, uint256 amount);
    event Buy(
        address indexed buyer,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 price,
        uint256 protocolFee,
        uint256 creatorFee
    );
    event Sell(
        address indexed seller,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 price,
        uint256 protocolFee,
        uint256 creatorFee
    );

    event DeflationarySell(
        address indexed seller,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 price,
        uint256 protocolFee,
        uint256 creatorFee
    );

    event CreatorFeePercentageChanged(uint256 newCreatorFeePercentage);
    event CreatorFeeFrozen();
    event BaseUriChanged(string newBaseUri);
    event TokenUriContractChanged(address newTokenUriContract);
    event MetadataFrozen();
    event WhitelistDisabled();
    event WhitelistModified(address[] addresses, bool isWhitelisted);
    event WhitelistMintLimitChanged(uint256 newWhitelistMintLimit);

    /***********************
     * Constants *
     ***********************/

    uint256 public constant MAX_NAME_LENGTH = 30;
    uint256 public constant MAX_SYMBOL_LENGTH = 10;
    // limited by dn404
    uint256 public constant MAX_NFT_SUPPLY = 2 ** 32 - 2;
    uint256 public constant MAX_UNITS = 100_000 ether;

    /***********************
     * Immutable State (set at init)*
     ***********************/

    /* Bonding Curve */
    BondingCurveSpecs public bondingCurveSpecs;

    /* Shared Ownership */
    address payable public creatorVault;

    /* Roles */
    address public router;

    /* DN404 */
    uint256 public units;

    /***********************
     * Mutable State *
     ***********************/

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    /* ERC721 */
    string public baseUri;
    address public tokenUriContract;
    address public tokenUriFallbackContract;

    // supply limit. MAX_NFT_SUPPLY * _uint() is the maximum value for maxSupply
    uint256 public maxSupply;

    /* Whitelist */
    // if enabled, only whitelisted addresses can mint. Must be set at init
    bool public isWhitelistEnabled;
    mapping(address => bool) public whitelist;
    uint256 public whitelistMintLimit;
    mapping(address => uint256) public whitelistMinted;

    /**
     * @dev We track how much supply is on the bonding curve for a given collection.
     * This is not always equal to the total supply of the collection,
     * because some tokens may have been burned.
     */
    uint256 public bondingCurveSupply;

    bool public metadataFreeze;
    bool public bondingCurveFreeze;

    uint256 public creatorFeePercentage; // 1e18 = 100%

    // deflationary bonding curve
    bool public isDeflationary;
    uint256 public deflationBurnCount;

    /*********************************
     * Constructur & Initializer *
     ********************************/

    /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
    constructor() {
        _disableInitializers();
    }

    function initialize(
        InitializeParams memory params
    ) public override initializer {
        uint256 nameLength = _utfStringLength(params.collectionSpecs.name_);
        require(
            nameLength > 0 && nameLength <= MAX_NAME_LENGTH,
            "Invalid name length"
        );
        uint256 symbolLength = _utfStringLength(params.collectionSpecs.symbol_);
        require(
            symbolLength > 0 && symbolLength <= MAX_SYMBOL_LENGTH,
            "Invalid symbol length"
        );

        /* name & symbol */
        _name = params.collectionSpecs.name_;
        _symbol = params.collectionSpecs.symbol_;

        /* DN404 */
        require(
            params.collectionSpecs.units_ > 0 &&
                params.collectionSpecs.units_ <= MAX_UNITS,
            "CollectionImpl: invalid units"
        );
        units = params.collectionSpecs.units_;

        /* Other */
        __Ownable_init(params.creator);
        __BlastBase_init(
            params.gasClaimer,
            params.creator,
            params.blastPoints,
            params.pointsOperator
        );
        __ReentrancyGuard_init();

        /* DN404 */
        _initializeDN404(0, address(0), params.dn404Mirror);

        /* erc721 */
        baseUri = params.collectionSpecs.baseUri_;
        tokenUriContract = params.collectionSpecs.tokenUriContract_;
        tokenUriFallbackContract = params.tokenUriFallbackContract;

        /* bonding curve */
        bondingCurveSpecs = params.bondingCurveSpecs;

        /* shared ownership */
        creatorVault = payable(params.creatorVault);

        /* roles */
        router = params.router;

        creatorFeePercentage = 0.05 * 1e18; // 5%

        if (params.collectionSpecs.maxNftSupply_ > 0) {
            require(
                params.collectionSpecs.maxNftSupply_ <= MAX_NFT_SUPPLY,
                "CollectionImpl: maxSupply too high"
            );
            maxSupply = params.collectionSpecs.maxNftSupply_ * _unit();
        } else {
            maxSupply = MAX_NFT_SUPPLY * _unit();
        }

        isWhitelistEnabled = params.collectionSpecs.useWhitelist_;
        whitelistMintLimit = params.collectionSpecs.whitelistMintLimit_;

        isDeflationary = params.collectionSpecs.isDeflationary_;
    }

    /*************************
     * Mint & Burn Functions *
     *************************/

    function _mintMultipleTo(address to, uint256 nftAmount) internal {
        uint256 amount = nftAmount * _unit();
        require(
            totalSupply() + deflationBurnCount * _unit() + amount <= maxSupply,
            "CollectionImpl: max supply reached"
        );

        _mint(to, amount);
    }

    function _bondingCurveBurnMultiple(uint256[] memory tokenIds_) internal {
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < tokenIds_.length; i++) {
            uint256 tokenId = tokenIds_[i];
            address owner = _ownerOf(tokenIds_[i]);
            // to burn specific NFTs, we need to transfer them to this contract first (due to dn404)
            _initiateTransferFromNFT(owner, address(this), tokenId, msg.sender);
        }
        _burn(address(this), tokenIds_.length * _unit());
    }

    /***********************
     * Owner Functions *
     ***********************/

    /**
     * @dev Sets the creator fee that is charged on every buy and sell. The fee is scaled to 1e18 = 100%.
     * Has to be smaller than 10%
     */
    function setCreatorFee(uint256 creatorFeePercentage_) external onlyOwner {
        require(
            creatorFeePercentage_ <= 10 * 1e18,
            "CollectionImpl: creator fee percentage must be <= 10%"
        );
        // if frozen, the creator fee can only be lowered
        if (bondingCurveFreeze) {
            require(
                creatorFeePercentage_ <= creatorFeePercentage,
                "CollectionImpl: creator fee can only be lowered"
            );
        }
        creatorFeePercentage = creatorFeePercentage_;

        emit CreatorFeePercentageChanged(creatorFeePercentage_);
    }

    function freezeCreatorFee() external onlyOwner {
        bondingCurveFreeze = true;

        emit CreatorFeeFrozen();
    }

    function setBaseUri(string memory baseUri_) external onlyOwner {
        if (metadataFreeze) {
            revert("CollectionImpl: metadata freeze");
        }
        baseUri = baseUri_;

        emit BaseUriChanged(baseUri_);
    }

    function setTokenUriContract(address tokenUriContract_) external onlyOwner {
        if (metadataFreeze) {
            revert("CollectionImpl: metadata freeze");
        }
        tokenUriContract = tokenUriContract_;

        emit TokenUriContractChanged(tokenUriContract_);
    }

    function freezeMetadata() external onlyOwner {
        metadataFreeze = true;

        emit MetadataFrozen();
    }

    function disableWhitelist() external onlyOwner {
        isWhitelistEnabled = false;

        emit WhitelistDisabled();
    }

    function modifyWhitelist(
        address[] memory addresses_,
        bool isWhitelisted_
    ) external onlyOwner {
        require(isWhitelistEnabled, "CollectionImpl: whitelist is not enabled");
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < addresses_.length; ) {
            whitelist[addresses_[i]] = isWhitelisted_;
            unchecked {
                i++;
            }
        }

        emit WhitelistModified(addresses_, isWhitelisted_);
    }

    function setWhitelistMintLimit(
        uint256 whitelistMintLimit_
    ) external onlyOwner {
        require(isWhitelistEnabled, "CollectionImpl: whitelist is not enabled");
        whitelistMintLimit = whitelistMintLimit_;

        emit WhitelistMintLimitChanged(whitelistMintLimit_);
    }

    /************************
     * Buy and Sell  *
     ***********************/

    function buy(
        uint256 nftAmount,
        uint256 deadline
    ) external payable nonReentrant {
        require(nftAmount > 0, "CollectionImpl: amount must be > 0");
        if (isWhitelistEnabled) {
            require(whitelist[msg.sender], "CollectionImpl: not whitelisted");
            if (whitelistMintLimit > 0) {
                require(
                    whitelistMinted[msg.sender] + nftAmount <=
                        whitelistMintLimit,
                    "CollectionImpl: whitelist mint limit reached"
                );
                whitelistMinted[msg.sender] += nftAmount;
            }
        }

        require(block.timestamp <= deadline, "CollectionImpl: deadline passed");

        // get the price and fees
        uint256 price = getPrice(bondingCurveSupply, nftAmount);

        ProtocolFeeSpecs memory protocolFeeSpecs = _getProtocolFeeSpecs();
        uint256 protocolFee = (price * protocolFeeSpecs.protocolFeePercentage) /
            1e18;
        uint256 creatorFee = (price * creatorFeePercentage) / 1e18;

        // check if the user sent enough eth incl fees
        require(
            msg.value >= price + protocolFee + creatorFee,
            "CollectionImpl: not enough eth sent"
        );

        bondingCurveSupply += nftAmount;

        // mint the nfts to the user
        _mintMultipleTo(msg.sender, nftAmount);

        // send out the fees
        Address.sendValue(
            payable(protocolFeeSpecs.protocolFeeCollector),
            protocolFee
        );
        Address.sendValue(creatorVault, creatorFee);

        // send the dust back to the sender
        uint256 dust = msg.value - price - protocolFee - creatorFee;
        if (dust > 0) {
            Address.sendValue(payable(msg.sender), dust);
        }

        emit Buy(msg.sender, nftAmount, price, protocolFee, creatorFee);
    }

    function sell(
        uint256[] memory tokenIds_,
        uint256 minPrice_, // min total eth the user wants to receive
        uint256 deadline_
    ) external nonReentrant {
        uint256 amount = tokenIds_.length;
        require(amount > 0, "CollectionImpl: no tokenIds");
        require(amount <= 100, "CollectionImpl: max 100 tokens");

        require(
            block.timestamp <= deadline_,
            "CollectionImpl: deadline passed"
        );

        // get the price and fees
        uint256 price = getPrice(bondingCurveSupply - amount, amount);

        ProtocolFeeSpecs memory protocolFeeSpecs = _getProtocolFeeSpecs();
        uint256 protocolFee = (price * protocolFeeSpecs.protocolFeePercentage) /
            1e18;
        uint256 creatorFee = (price * creatorFeePercentage) / 1e18;

        require(
            price - protocolFee - creatorFee >= minPrice_,
            "CollectionImpl: price too low"
        );

        bondingCurveSupply -= amount;

        // burn the NFTs from the owner
        _bondingCurveBurnMultiple(tokenIds_);

        // send out the fees
        Address.sendValue(
            payable(protocolFeeSpecs.protocolFeeCollector),
            protocolFee
        );
        Address.sendValue(creatorVault, creatorFee);

        // send the price minus the fees back
        Address.sendValue(
            payable(msg.sender),
            price - protocolFee - creatorFee
        );

        emit Sell(msg.sender, amount, price, protocolFee, creatorFee);
    }

    function deflationarySell(
        uint256[] memory tokenIds_
    ) external nonReentrant {
        require(isDeflationary, "CollectionImpl: not deflationary");
        uint256 amount = tokenIds_.length;
        require(amount > 0, "CollectionImpl: no tokenIds");
        require(amount <= 100, "CollectionImpl: max 100 tokens");

        // get the price and fees
        uint256 price = getPrice(deflationBurnCount, amount);

        ProtocolFeeSpecs memory protocolFeeSpecs = _getProtocolFeeSpecs();
        uint256 protocolFee = (price * protocolFeeSpecs.protocolFeePercentage) /
            1e18;
        uint256 creatorFee = (price * creatorFeePercentage) / 1e18;

        // burn the NFTs from the owner
        _bondingCurveBurnMultiple(tokenIds_);

        deflationBurnCount += tokenIds_.length;

        // send out the fees
        Address.sendValue(
            payable(protocolFeeSpecs.protocolFeeCollector),
            protocolFee
        );
        Address.sendValue(creatorVault, creatorFee);

        // send the price minus the fees back
        Address.sendValue(
            payable(msg.sender),
            price - protocolFee - creatorFee
        );

        emit DeflationarySell(
            msg.sender,
            amount,
            price,
            protocolFee,
            creatorFee
        );
    }

    /********************************
     * Price Related calculations *
     *******************************/

    // returns the price for a given supply and purchase-amount
    function getPrice(
        uint256 supply,
        uint256 amount
    ) public view returns (uint256) {
        // integral(supply):  supply * ((factor * supply ** exponent) / (exponent + 1) + c)
        // price: integral(supply + amount) - integral(supply)
        // This formula is derived from the above calculation.
        uint256 ePlusOne = bondingCurveSpecs.exponent + 1;
        // prettier-ignore
        return ((supply + amount) ** ePlusOne - supply ** ePlusOne)
            * bondingCurveSpecs.factor / ePlusOne
            + bondingCurveSpecs.c * amount;
    }

    function getBuyPriceExclusiveFees(
        uint256 amount_
    ) public view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 supply = bondingCurveSupply;
        uint256 price = getPrice(supply, amount_);
        return price;
    }

    function getSellPriceExclusiveFees(
        uint256 amount_
    ) public view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 supply = bondingCurveSupply;
        uint256 price = getPrice(supply - amount_, amount_);
        uint256 protocolFee = (price * getProtocolFeePercentage()) / 1e18;
        uint256 creatorFee = (price * creatorFeePercentage) / 1e18;
        return price - protocolFee - creatorFee;
    }

    function getBuyPriceInclFees(
        uint256 amount_
    ) public view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 supply = bondingCurveSupply;
        uint256 price = getPrice(supply, amount_);
        uint256 protocolFee = (price * getProtocolFeePercentage()) / 1e18;
        uint256 creatorFee = (price * creatorFeePercentage) / 1e18;
        return price + protocolFee + creatorFee;
    }

    function getSellPriceInclFees(
        uint256 amount_
    ) public view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 supply = bondingCurveSupply;
        uint256 price = getPrice(supply - amount_, amount_);
        return price;
    }

    function getProtocolFeePercentage() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _getProtocolFeeSpecs().protocolFeePercentage;
    }

    /************************
     * Internal
     ***********************/

    function _getProtocolFeeSpecs()
        internal
        view
        returns (ProtocolFeeSpecs memory)
    {
        return IRouter(router).protocolFeeSpecs();
    }

    /************************
     * Receive Function *
     ***********************/

    receive() external payable override {
        emit PaymentReceived(msg.sender, msg.value);
    }

    /************************
     * Other *
     ***********************/

    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    function _tokenURI(
        uint256 id
    ) internal view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        if (tokenUriContract != address(0)) {
            return ITokenUri(tokenUriContract).tokenURI(id, address(this));
        } else if (bytes(baseUri).length > 0) {
            return string.concat(baseUri, id.toString());
        } else {
            return
                ITokenUri(tokenUriFallbackContract).tokenURI(id, address(this));
        }
    }

    /// @dev Amount of token balance that is equal to one NFT.
    function _unit() internal view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return units;
    }

    function _utfStringLength(string memory str) internal pure returns (uint length) {
        uint256 i = 0;
        bytes memory string_rep = bytes(str);

        while (i < string_rep.length) {
            if (string_rep[i] >> 7 == 0)
                i += 1;
            else if (string_rep[i] >> 5 == bytes1(uint8(0x6)))
                i += 2;
            else if (string_rep[i] >> 4 == bytes1(uint8(0xE)))
                i += 3;
            else if (string_rep[i] >>3 == bytes1(uint8(0x1E)))
                i += 4;
            else
                i += 1;

            length++;
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {ContextUpgradeable} from "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import {Initializable} from "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can
 * later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
    /// @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.Ownable
    struct OwnableStorage {
        address _owner;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("openzeppelin.storage.Ownable")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant OwnableStorageLocation = 0x9016d09d72d40fdae2fd8ceac6b6234c7706214fd39c1cd1e609a0528c199300;

    function _getOwnableStorage() private pure returns (OwnableStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := OwnableStorageLocation
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.
     */
    error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);

    /**
     * @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`)
     */
    error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner);

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    function __Ownable_init(address initialOwner) internal onlyInitializing {
        __Ownable_init_unchained(initialOwner);
    }

    function __Ownable_init_unchained(address initialOwner) internal onlyInitializing {
        if (initialOwner == address(0)) {
            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
        }
        _transferOwnership(initialOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        OwnableStorage storage $ = _getOwnableStorage();
        return $._owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        if (owner() != _msgSender()) {
            revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender());
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        if (newOwner == address(0)) {
            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
        }
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        OwnableStorage storage $ = _getOwnableStorage();
        address oldOwner = $._owner;
        $._owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
 * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
 * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
 * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
 *
 * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
 * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
 * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
 *
 * For example:
 *
 * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
 * ```solidity
 * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
 *     function initialize() initializer public {
 *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
 *     }
 * }
 *
 * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
 *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
 *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
 * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
 *
 * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
 * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
 *
 * [CAUTION]
 * ====
 * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
 *
 * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
 * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
 * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
 *
 * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
 * ```
 * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
 * constructor() {
 *     _disableInitializers();
 * }
 * ```
 * ====
 */
abstract contract Initializable {
    /**
     * @dev Storage of the initializable contract.
     *
     * It's implemented on a custom ERC-7201 namespace to reduce the risk of storage collisions
     * when using with upgradeable contracts.
     *
     * @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.Initializable
     */
    struct InitializableStorage {
        /**
         * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
         */
        uint64 _initialized;
        /**
         * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
         */
        bool _initializing;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("openzeppelin.storage.Initializable")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant INITIALIZABLE_STORAGE = 0xf0c57e16840df040f15088dc2f81fe391c3923bec73e23a9662efc9c229c6a00;

    /**
     * @dev The contract is already initialized.
     */
    error InvalidInitialization();

    /**
     * @dev The contract is not initializing.
     */
    error NotInitializing();

    /**
     * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
     */
    event Initialized(uint64 version);

    /**
     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
     * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
     *
     * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that in the context of a constructor an `initializer` may be invoked any
     * number of times. This behavior in the constructor can be useful during testing and is not expected to be used in
     * production.
     *
     * Emits an {Initialized} event.
     */
    modifier initializer() {
        // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
        InitializableStorage storage $ = _getInitializableStorage();

        // Cache values to avoid duplicated sloads
        bool isTopLevelCall = !$._initializing;
        uint64 initialized = $._initialized;

        // Allowed calls:
        // - initialSetup: the contract is not in the initializing state and no previous version was
        //                 initialized
        // - construction: the contract is initialized at version 1 (no reininitialization) and the
        //                 current contract is just being deployed
        bool initialSetup = initialized == 0 && isTopLevelCall;
        bool construction = initialized == 1 && address(this).code.length == 0;

        if (!initialSetup && !construction) {
            revert InvalidInitialization();
        }
        $._initialized = 1;
        if (isTopLevelCall) {
            $._initializing = true;
        }
        _;
        if (isTopLevelCall) {
            $._initializing = false;
            emit Initialized(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
     * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
     * used to initialize parent contracts.
     *
     * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
     * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
     *
     * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
     * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
     *
     * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
     * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
     *
     * WARNING: Setting the version to 2**64 - 1 will prevent any future reinitialization.
     *
     * Emits an {Initialized} event.
     */
    modifier reinitializer(uint64 version) {
        // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
        InitializableStorage storage $ = _getInitializableStorage();

        if ($._initializing || $._initialized >= version) {
            revert InvalidInitialization();
        }
        $._initialized = version;
        $._initializing = true;
        _;
        $._initializing = false;
        emit Initialized(version);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
     * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
     */
    modifier onlyInitializing() {
        _checkInitializing();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts if the contract is not in an initializing state. See {onlyInitializing}.
     */
    function _checkInitializing() internal view virtual {
        if (!_isInitializing()) {
            revert NotInitializing();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
     * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
     * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
     * through proxies.
     *
     * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
     */
    function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
        // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
        InitializableStorage storage $ = _getInitializableStorage();

        if ($._initializing) {
            revert InvalidInitialization();
        }
        if ($._initialized != type(uint64).max) {
            $._initialized = type(uint64).max;
            emit Initialized(type(uint64).max);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
     */
    function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint64) {
        return _getInitializableStorage()._initialized;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
     */
    function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
        return _getInitializableStorage()._initializing;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns a pointer to the storage namespace.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
    function _getInitializableStorage() private pure returns (InitializableStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := INITIALIZABLE_STORAGE
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Initializable} from "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
    function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
    }

    function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
    }
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }

    function _contextSuffixLength() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return 0;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Initializable} from "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
 *
 * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
 * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
 * (reentrant) calls to them.
 *
 * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
 * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
 * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
 * points to them.
 *
 * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
 * to protect against it, check out our blog post
 * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
 */
abstract contract ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable is Initializable {
    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.

    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
    uint256 private constant NOT_ENTERED = 1;
    uint256 private constant ENTERED = 2;

    /// @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.ReentrancyGuard
    struct ReentrancyGuardStorage {
        uint256 _status;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("openzeppelin.storage.ReentrancyGuard")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant ReentrancyGuardStorageLocation = 0x9b779b17422d0df92223018b32b4d1fa46e071723d6817e2486d003becc55f00;

    function _getReentrancyGuardStorage() private pure returns (ReentrancyGuardStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := ReentrancyGuardStorageLocation
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Unauthorized reentrant call.
     */
    error ReentrancyGuardReentrantCall();

    function __ReentrancyGuard_init() internal onlyInitializing {
        __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained();
    }

    function __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
        ReentrancyGuardStorage storage $ = _getReentrancyGuardStorage();
        $._status = NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
     * `private` function that does the actual work.
     */
    modifier nonReentrant() {
        _nonReentrantBefore();
        _;
        _nonReentrantAfter();
    }

    function _nonReentrantBefore() private {
        ReentrancyGuardStorage storage $ = _getReentrancyGuardStorage();
        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _status will be NOT_ENTERED
        if ($._status == ENTERED) {
            revert ReentrancyGuardReentrantCall();
        }

        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
        $._status = ENTERED;
    }

    function _nonReentrantAfter() private {
        ReentrancyGuardStorage storage $ = _getReentrancyGuardStorage();
        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
        $._status = NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the reentrancy guard is currently set to "entered", which indicates there is a
     * `nonReentrant` function in the call stack.
     */
    function _reentrancyGuardEntered() internal view returns (bool) {
        ReentrancyGuardStorage storage $ = _getReentrancyGuardStorage();
        return $._status == ENTERED;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev The ETH balance of the account is not enough to perform the operation.
     */
    error AddressInsufficientBalance(address account);

    /**
     * @dev There's no code at `target` (it is not a contract).
     */
    error AddressEmptyCode(address target);

    /**
     * @dev A call to an address target failed. The target may have reverted.
     */
    error FailedInnerCall();

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.20/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        if (address(this).balance < amount) {
            revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this));
        }

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        if (!success) {
            revert FailedInnerCall();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason or custom error, it is bubbled
     * up by this function (like regular Solidity function calls). However, if
     * the call reverted with no returned reason, this function reverts with a
     * {FailedInnerCall} error.
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        if (address(this).balance < value) {
            revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this));
        }
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and reverts if the target
     * was not a contract or bubbling up the revert reason (falling back to {FailedInnerCall}) in case of an
     * unsuccessful call.
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (!success) {
            _revert(returndata);
        } else {
            // only check if target is a contract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
            // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
            if (returndata.length == 0 && target.code.length == 0) {
                revert AddressEmptyCode(target);
            }
            return returndata;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and reverts if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or with a default {FailedInnerCall} error.
     */
    function verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (!success) {
            _revert(returndata);
        } else {
            return returndata;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts with returndata if present. Otherwise reverts with {FailedInnerCall}.
     */
    function _revert(bytes memory returndata) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert FailedInnerCall();
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library Math {
    /**
     * @dev Muldiv operation overflow.
     */
    error MathOverflowedMulDiv();

    enum Rounding {
        Floor, // Toward negative infinity
        Ceil, // Toward positive infinity
        Trunc, // Toward zero
        Expand // Away from zero
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead
     * of rounding towards zero.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (b == 0) {
            // Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.
            return a / b;
        }

        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or
     * denominator == 0.
     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by
     * Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
            uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            if (denominator <= prod1) {
                revert MathOverflowedMulDiv();
            }

            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////

            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.
            // Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.

            uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also
            // works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded
     * towards zero.
     *
     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
        //
        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
        //
        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
        //
        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);

        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
        // into the expected uint128 result.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                value /= 10 ** 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                value /= 10 ** 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                value /= 10 ** 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                value /= 10 ** 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                value /= 10 ** 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                value /= 10 ** 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.
     */
    function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library SignedMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
     * The result is rounded towards zero.
     */
    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
     */
    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
            return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Strings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";
import {SignedMath} from "./math/SignedMath.sol";

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant HEX_DIGITS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;

    /**
     * @dev The `value` string doesn't fit in the specified `length`.
     */
    error StringsInsufficientHexLength(uint256 value, uint256 length);

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
            string memory buffer = new string(length);
            uint256 ptr;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
            }
            while (true) {
                ptr--;
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), HEX_DIGITS))
                }
                value /= 10;
                if (value == 0) break;
            }
            return buffer;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toStringSigned(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return string.concat(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value)));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        uint256 localValue = value;
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = HEX_DIGITS[localValue & 0xf];
            localValue >>= 4;
        }
        if (localValue != 0) {
            revert StringsInsufficientHexLength(value, length);
        }
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal
     * representation.
     */
    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
     */
    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return bytes(a).length == bytes(b).length && keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity 0.8.20;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
import {IBlast} from "./IBlast.sol";
import {IBlastPoints} from "./IBlastPoints.sol";

/**
 * @title BlastBaseUpgradeable
 * @notice Blast documentation:
 * Gas fees:
 * https://docs.blast.io/building/guides/gas-fees
 * Yield:
 * https://docs.blast.io/building/guides/eth-yield
 * Points:
 * https://docs.blast.io/airdrop/api
 */
contract BlastBaseUpgradeable is Initializable {
    IBlast public constant BLAST =
        IBlast(0x4300000000000000000000000000000000000002);

    address public gasClaimer;
    address public yieldClaimer;

    IBlastPoints public blastPoints;
    address public pointsOperator;

    modifier onlyGasClaimer() {
        require(
            msg.sender == gasClaimer,
            "BlastBaseUpgradeable: caller is not the gasClaimer"
        );
        _;
    }

    modifier onlyYieldClaimer() {
        require(
            msg.sender == yieldClaimer,
            "BlastBaseUpgradeable: caller is not the yieldClaimer"
        );
        _;
    }

    modifier onlyPointsOperator() {
        require(
            msg.sender == pointsOperator,
            "BlastBaseUpgradeable: caller is not the pointsOperator"
        );
        _;
    }

    function __BlastBase_init(
        address _gasClaimer,
        address _yieldClaimer,
        IBlastPoints _blastPoints,
        address _pointsOperator
    ) internal onlyInitializing {
        gasClaimer = _gasClaimer;
        yieldClaimer = _yieldClaimer;

        BLAST.configureClaimableGas();
        BLAST.configureClaimableYield();

        blastPoints = _blastPoints;
        pointsOperator = _pointsOperator;

        blastPoints.configurePointsOperator(_pointsOperator);
    }

    /**********************************
     * Gas *
     *********************************/

    function claimAllGas(
        address recipientOfGas
    ) external onlyGasClaimer returns (uint256) {
        return BLAST.claimAllGas(address(this), recipientOfGas);
    }

    function claimGasAtMinClaimRate(
        address recipientOfGas,
        uint256 minClaimRateBips
    ) external onlyGasClaimer returns (uint256) {
        return
            BLAST.claimGasAtMinClaimRate(
                address(this),
                recipientOfGas,
                minClaimRateBips
            );
    }

    function claimMaxGas(
        address recipientOfGas
    ) external onlyGasClaimer returns (uint256) {
        return BLAST.claimMaxGas(address(this), recipientOfGas);
    }

    function claimGas(
        address recipientOfGas,
        uint256 gasToClaim,
        uint256 gasSecondsToConsume
    ) external onlyGasClaimer returns (uint256) {
        return
            BLAST.claimGas(
                address(this),
                recipientOfGas,
                gasToClaim,
                gasSecondsToConsume
            );
    }

    function setGasClaimer(address gasClaimer_) external onlyGasClaimer {
        gasClaimer = gasClaimer_;
    }

    /**********************************
     * Yield *
     *********************************/

    function claimAllYield(
        address recipientOfYield
    ) external onlyYieldClaimer returns (uint256) {
        return BLAST.claimAllYield(address(this), recipientOfYield);
    }

    function claimYield(
        address recipientOfYield,
        uint256 amount
    ) external onlyYieldClaimer returns (uint256) {
        return BLAST.claimYield(address(this), recipientOfYield, amount);
    }

    function setYieldClaimer(address yieldClaimer_) external onlyYieldClaimer {
        yieldClaimer = yieldClaimer_;
    }

    /**********************************
     * Points *
     *********************************/

    /// @dev The current points operator must set the new points operator on the blastPoints contract directly with the
    /// function onfigurePointsOperatorOnBehalf(address contractAddress, address operatorAddress).
    function setPointsOperator(
        address pointsOperator_
    ) external onlyPointsOperator {
        pointsOperator = pointsOperator_;
    }

    function setBlastPoints(
        IBlastPoints blastPoints_
    ) external onlyPointsOperator {
        blastPoints = blastPoints_;

        blastPoints.configurePointsOperator(pointsOperator);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity 0.8.20;

enum YieldMode {
    AUTOMATIC,
    VOID,
    CLAIMABLE
}

enum GasMode {
    VOID,
    CLAIMABLE
}

interface IBlast {
    // configure
    function configureContract(
        address contractAddress,
        YieldMode _yield,
        GasMode gasMode,
        address governor
    ) external;

    function configure(
        YieldMode _yield,
        GasMode gasMode,
        address governor
    ) external;

    // base configuration options
    function configureClaimableYield() external;

    function configureClaimableYieldOnBehalf(address contractAddress) external;

    function configureAutomaticYield() external;

    function configureAutomaticYieldOnBehalf(address contractAddress) external;

    function configureVoidYield() external;

    function configureVoidYieldOnBehalf(address contractAddress) external;

    function configureClaimableGas() external;

    function configureClaimableGasOnBehalf(address contractAddress) external;

    function configureVoidGas() external;

    function configureVoidGasOnBehalf(address contractAddress) external;

    function configureGovernor(address _governor) external;

    function configureGovernorOnBehalf(
        address _newGovernor,
        address contractAddress
    ) external;

    // claim yield
    function claimYield(
        address contractAddress,
        address recipientOfYield,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (uint256);

    function claimAllYield(
        address contractAddress,
        address recipientOfYield
    ) external returns (uint256);

    // claim gas
    function claimAllGas(
        address contractAddress,
        address recipientOfGas
    ) external returns (uint256);

    function claimGasAtMinClaimRate(
        address contractAddress,
        address recipientOfGas,
        uint256 minClaimRateBips
    ) external returns (uint256);

    function claimMaxGas(
        address contractAddress,
        address recipientOfGas
    ) external returns (uint256);

    function claimGas(
        address contractAddress,
        address recipientOfGas,
        uint256 gasToClaim,
        uint256 gasSecondsToConsume
    ) external returns (uint256);

    // read functions
    function readClaimableYield(
        address contractAddress
    ) external view returns (uint256);

    function readYieldConfiguration(
        address contractAddress
    ) external view returns (uint8);

    function readGasParams(
        address contractAddress
    )
        external
        view
        returns (
            uint256 etherSeconds,
            uint256 etherBalance,
            uint256 lastUpdated,
            GasMode
        );

    function configurePointsOperator(address operator) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity 0.8.20;

interface IBlastPoints {
    function configurePointsOperator(address operator) external;

    function configurePointsOperatorOnBehalf(
        address contractAddress,
        address operator
    ) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.20;

import "../../Blast/IBlastPoints.sol";
import "./Structs.sol";

interface ICollectionImpl {
    /***********************
     * Structs *
     ***********************/

    struct InitializeParams {
        /* erc721 */
        CollectionSpecs collectionSpecs;
        address tokenUriFallbackContract;
        /* bonding curve */
        BondingCurveSpecs bondingCurveSpecs;
        /* shared ownership */
        address creatorVault;
        /* roles */
        address creator;
        address router;
        /* blast */
        address gasClaimer;
        address yieldClaimer;
        address pointsOperator;
        IBlastPoints blastPoints;
        /* dn404 */
        address dn404Mirror;
    }

    function initialize(InitializeParams memory params) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.20;

// Own Interfaces
import "../interfaces/Structs.sol";

interface IRouter {
    function protocolFeeSpecs() external view returns (ProtocolFeeSpecs memory);
}

File 15 of 17 : ITokenUri.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.20;

interface ITokenUri {
    function tokenURI(
        uint256 tokenId,
        address collection
    ) external view returns (string memory);
}

File 16 of 17 : Structs.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.20;

struct ProtocolFeeSpecs {
    uint256 protocolFeePercentage; // 1e18 = 100%
    address protocolFeeCollector;
}

struct BondingCurveSpecs {
    uint256 factor; // with precision of 1e18
    uint256 exponent;
    uint256 c; // constant; with precision of 1e18
}

struct CollectionSpecs {
    string name_;
    string symbol_;
    uint256 units_; // the amount of tokens that represent a single NFT
    string baseUri_; // leave blank if tokenURI is provided by a contract. If tokenUriProvider is provided, it will override this tokenUri
    address tokenUriContract_; // if provided, overrides the tokenUri
    uint256 maxNftSupply_; // the max supply in NFTs. 0 defaults to the max (CollectionImplementation::MAX_NFT_SUPPLY)
    bool useWhitelist_; // if enabled, only whitelisted addresses can mint. Must be set at init
    uint256 whitelistMintLimit_; // 0 for unlimited minting.
    bool isDeflationary_; // allows to burn from the bottom of the curve
}

File 17 of 17 : DN404.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.4;

/// @title DN404
/// @notice DN404 is a hybrid ERC20 and ERC721 implementation that mints
/// and burns NFTs based on an account's ERC20 token balance.
///
/// @author vectorized.eth (@optimizoor)
/// @author Quit (@0xQuit)
/// @author Michael Amadi (@AmadiMichaels)
/// @author cygaar (@0xCygaar)
/// @author Thomas (@0xjustadev)
/// @author Harrison (@PopPunkOnChain)
///
/// @dev Note:
/// - The ERC721 data is stored in this base DN404 contract, however a
///   DN404Mirror contract ***MUST*** be deployed and linked during
///   initialization.
abstract contract DN404 {
    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                           EVENTS                           */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Emitted when `amount` tokens is transferred from `from` to `to`.
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);

    /// @dev Emitted when `amount` tokens is approved by `owner` to be used by `spender`.
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 amount);

    /// @dev Emitted when `owner` sets their skipNFT flag to `status`.
    event SkipNFTSet(address indexed owner, bool status);

    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("Transfer(address,address,uint256)"))`.
    uint256 private constant _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
        0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef;

    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("Approval(address,address,uint256)"))`.
    uint256 private constant _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
        0x8c5be1e5ebec7d5bd14f71427d1e84f3dd0314c0f7b2291e5b200ac8c7c3b925;

    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("SkipNFTSet(address,bool)"))`.
    uint256 private constant _SKIP_NFT_SET_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
        0xb5a1de456fff688115a4f75380060c23c8532d14ff85f687cc871456d6420393;

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                        CUSTOM ERRORS                       */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Thrown when attempting to double-initialize the contract.
    error DNAlreadyInitialized();

    /// @dev The function can only be called after the contract has been initialized.
    error DNNotInitialized();

    /// @dev Thrown when attempting to transfer or burn more tokens than sender's balance.
    error InsufficientBalance();

    /// @dev Thrown when a spender attempts to transfer tokens with an insufficient allowance.
    error InsufficientAllowance();

    /// @dev Thrown when minting an amount of tokens that would overflow the max tokens.
    error TotalSupplyOverflow();

    /// @dev The unit must be greater than zero and less than `2**96`.
    error InvalidUnit();

    /// @dev Thrown when the caller for a fallback NFT function is not the mirror contract.
    error SenderNotMirror();

    /// @dev Thrown when attempting to transfer tokens to the zero address.
    error TransferToZeroAddress();

    /// @dev Thrown when the mirror address provided for initialization is the zero address.
    error MirrorAddressIsZero();

    /// @dev Thrown when the link call to the mirror contract reverts.
    error LinkMirrorContractFailed();

    /// @dev Thrown when setting an NFT token approval
    /// and the caller is not the owner or an approved operator.
    error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();

    /// @dev Thrown when transferring an NFT
    /// and the caller is not the owner or an approved operator.
    error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();

    /// @dev Thrown when transferring an NFT and the from address is not the current owner.
    error TransferFromIncorrectOwner();

    /// @dev Thrown when checking the owner or approved address for a non-existent NFT.
    error TokenDoesNotExist();

    /// @dev The function selector is not recognized.
    error FnSelectorNotRecognized();

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                         CONSTANTS                          */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev The flag to denote that the address data is initialized.
    uint8 internal constant _ADDRESS_DATA_INITIALIZED_FLAG = 1 << 0;

    /// @dev The flag to denote that the address should skip NFTs.
    uint8 internal constant _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG = 1 << 1;

    /// @dev The flag to denote that the address has overridden the default Permit2 allowance.
    uint8 internal constant _ADDRESS_DATA_OVERRIDE_PERMIT2_FLAG = 1 << 2;

    /// @dev The canonical Permit2 address.
    /// For signature-based allowance granting for single transaction ERC20 `transferFrom`.
    /// To enable, override `_givePermit2DefaultInfiniteAllowance()`.
    /// [Github](https://github.com/Uniswap/permit2)
    /// [Etherscan](https://etherscan.io/address/0x000000000022D473030F116dDEE9F6B43aC78BA3)
    address internal constant _PERMIT2 = 0x000000000022D473030F116dDEE9F6B43aC78BA3;

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                          STORAGE                           */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Struct containing an address's token data and settings.
    struct AddressData {
        // Auxiliary data.
        uint88 aux;
        // Flags for `initialized` and `skipNFT`.
        uint8 flags;
        // The alias for the address. Zero means absence of an alias.
        uint32 addressAlias;
        // The number of NFT tokens.
        uint32 ownedLength;
        // The token balance in wei.
        uint96 balance;
    }

    /// @dev A uint32 map in storage.
    struct Uint32Map {
        uint256 spacer;
    }

    /// @dev A bitmap in storage.
    struct Bitmap {
        uint256 spacer;
    }

    /// @dev A struct to wrap a uint256 in storage.
    struct Uint256Ref {
        uint256 value;
    }

    /// @dev A mapping of an address pair to a Uint256Ref.
    struct AddressPairToUint256RefMap {
        uint256 spacer;
    }

    /// @dev Struct containing the base token contract storage.
    struct DN404Storage {
        // Current number of address aliases assigned.
        uint32 numAliases;
        // Next NFT ID to assign for a mint.
        uint32 nextTokenId;
        // The head of the burned pool.
        uint32 burnedPoolHead;
        // The tail of the burned pool.
        uint32 burnedPoolTail;
        // Total number of NFTs in existence.
        uint32 totalNFTSupply;
        // Total supply of tokens.
        uint96 totalSupply;
        // Address of the NFT mirror contract.
        address mirrorERC721;
        // Mapping of a user alias number to their address.
        mapping(uint32 => address) aliasToAddress;
        // Mapping of user operator approvals for NFTs.
        AddressPairToUint256RefMap operatorApprovals;
        // Mapping of NFT approvals to approved operators.
        mapping(uint256 => address) nftApprovals;
        // Bitmap of whether an non-zero NFT approval may exist.
        Bitmap mayHaveNFTApproval;
        // Bitmap of whether a NFT ID exists. Ignored if `_useExistsLookup()` returns false.
        Bitmap exists;
        // Mapping of user allowances for ERC20 spenders.
        AddressPairToUint256RefMap allowance;
        // Mapping of NFT IDs owned by an address.
        mapping(address => Uint32Map) owned;
        // The pool of burned NFT IDs.
        Uint32Map burnedPool;
        // Even indices: owner aliases. Odd indices: owned indices.
        Uint32Map oo;
        // Mapping of user account AddressData.
        mapping(address => AddressData) addressData;
    }

    /// @dev Returns a storage pointer for DN404Storage.
    function _getDN404Storage() internal pure virtual returns (DN404Storage storage $) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // `uint72(bytes9(keccak256("DN404_STORAGE")))`.
            $.slot := 0xa20d6e21d0e5255308 // Truncate to 9 bytes to reduce bytecode size.
        }
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                         INITIALIZER                        */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Initializes the DN404 contract with an
    /// `initialTokenSupply`, `initialTokenOwner` and `mirror` NFT contract address.
    function _initializeDN404(
        uint256 initialTokenSupply,
        address initialSupplyOwner,
        address mirror
    ) internal virtual {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        unchecked {
            if (_unit() - 1 >= 2 ** 96 - 1) revert InvalidUnit();
        }
        if ($.mirrorERC721 != address(0)) revert DNAlreadyInitialized();
        if (mirror == address(0)) revert MirrorAddressIsZero();

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Make the call to link the mirror contract.
            mstore(0x00, 0x0f4599e5) // `linkMirrorContract(address)`.
            mstore(0x20, caller())
            if iszero(and(eq(mload(0x00), 1), call(gas(), mirror, 0, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x00, 0x20))) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xd125259c) // `LinkMirrorContractFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
        }

        $.nextTokenId = 1;
        $.mirrorERC721 = mirror;

        if (initialTokenSupply != 0) {
            if (initialSupplyOwner == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();
            if (_totalSupplyOverflows(initialTokenSupply)) revert TotalSupplyOverflow();

            $.totalSupply = uint96(initialTokenSupply);
            AddressData storage initialOwnerAddressData = _addressData(initialSupplyOwner);
            initialOwnerAddressData.balance = uint96(initialTokenSupply);

            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                // Emit the {Transfer} event.
                mstore(0x00, initialTokenSupply)
                log3(0x00, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, shr(96, shl(96, initialSupplyOwner)))
            }

            _setSkipNFT(initialSupplyOwner, true);
        }
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*               BASE UNIT FUNCTION TO OVERRIDE               */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Amount of token balance that is equal to one NFT.
    function _unit() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return 10 ** 18;
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*               METADATA FUNCTIONS TO OVERRIDE               */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Returns the name of the token.
    function name() public view virtual returns (string memory);

    /// @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
    function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory);

    /// @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for token `id`.
    function _tokenURI(uint256 id) internal view virtual returns (string memory);

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                       CONFIGURABLES                        */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Returns if direct NFT transfers should be used during ERC20 transfers
    /// whenever possible, instead of burning and re-minting.
    function _useDirectTransfersIfPossible() internal view virtual returns (bool) {
        return true;
    }

    /// @dev Returns if burns should be added to the burn pool.
    /// This returns false by default, which means the NFT IDs are re-minted in a cycle.
    function _addToBurnedPool(uint256 totalNFTSupplyAfterBurn, uint256 totalSupplyAfterBurn)
        internal
        view
        virtual
        returns (bool)
    {
        // Silence unused variable compiler warning.
        totalSupplyAfterBurn = totalNFTSupplyAfterBurn;
        return false;
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether to use the exists bitmap for more efficient
    /// scanning of an empty token ID slot.
    /// Recommended for collections that do not use the burn pool,
    /// and are expected to have nearly all possible NFTs materialized.
    ///
    /// Note: The returned value must be constant after initialization.
    function _useExistsLookup() internal view virtual returns (bool) {
        return true;
    }

    /// @dev Hook that is called after any NFT token transfers, including minting and burning.
    function _afterNFTTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 id) internal virtual {}

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                      ERC20 OPERATIONS                      */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Returns the decimals places of the token. Always 18.
    function decimals() public pure returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    /// @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
    function totalSupply() public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(_getDN404Storage().totalSupply);
    }

    /// @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `owner`.
    function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner].balance;
    }

    /// @dev Returns the amount of tokens that `spender` can spend on behalf of `owner`.
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view returns (uint256) {
        if (_givePermit2DefaultInfiniteAllowance() && spender == _PERMIT2) {
            uint8 flags = _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner].flags;
            if (_isZero(flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_OVERRIDE_PERMIT2_FLAG)) return type(uint256).max;
        }
        return _ref(_getDN404Storage().allowance, owner, spender).value;
    }

    /// @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Approval} event.
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _approve(msg.sender, spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /// @dev Transfer `amount` tokens from the caller to `to`.
    ///
    /// Will burn sender NFTs if balance after transfer is less than
    /// the amount required to support the current NFT balance.
    ///
    /// Will mint NFTs to `to` if the recipient's new balance supports
    /// additional NFTs ***AND*** the `to` address's skipNFT flag is
    /// set to false.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - `from` must at least have `amount`.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _transfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /// @dev Transfers `amount` tokens from `from` to `to`.
    ///
    /// Note: Does not update the allowance if it is the maximum uint256 value.
    ///
    /// Will burn sender NFTs if balance after transfer is less than
    /// the amount required to support the current NFT balance.
    ///
    /// Will mint NFTs to `to` if the recipient's new balance supports
    /// additional NFTs ***AND*** the `to` address's skipNFT flag is
    /// set to false.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - `from` must at least have `amount`.
    /// - The caller must have at least `amount` of allowance to transfer the tokens of `from`.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
        Uint256Ref storage a = _ref(_getDN404Storage().allowance, from, msg.sender);

        uint256 allowed = _givePermit2DefaultInfiniteAllowance() && msg.sender == _PERMIT2
            && _isZero(_getDN404Storage().addressData[from].flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_OVERRIDE_PERMIT2_FLAG)
            ? type(uint256).max
            : a.value;

        if (allowed != type(uint256).max) {
            if (amount > allowed) revert InsufficientAllowance();
            unchecked {
                a.value = allowed - amount;
            }
        }
        _transfer(from, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                          PERMIT2                           */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Whether Permit2 has infinite allowances by default for all owners.
    /// For signature-based allowance granting for single transaction ERC20 `transferFrom`.
    /// To enable, override this function to return true.
    function _givePermit2DefaultInfiniteAllowance() internal view virtual returns (bool) {
        return false;
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                  INTERNAL MINT FUNCTIONS                   */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Mints `amount` tokens to `to`, increasing the total supply.
    ///
    /// Will mint NFTs to `to` if the recipient's new balance supports
    /// additional NFTs ***AND*** the `to` address's skipNFT flag is set to false.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
    function _mint(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();

        AddressData storage toAddressData = _addressData(to);
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        if ($.mirrorERC721 == address(0)) revert DNNotInitialized();

        _DNMintTemps memory t;
        unchecked {
            uint256 toBalance = uint256(toAddressData.balance) + amount;
            toAddressData.balance = uint96(toBalance);
            t.toEnd = toBalance / _unit();
        }
        uint256 maxId;
        unchecked {
            uint256 totalSupply_ = uint256($.totalSupply) + amount;
            $.totalSupply = uint96(totalSupply_);
            uint256 overflows = _toUint(_totalSupplyOverflows(totalSupply_));
            if (overflows | _toUint(totalSupply_ < amount) != 0) revert TotalSupplyOverflow();
            maxId = totalSupply_ / _unit();
        }
        unchecked {
            if (_isZero(toAddressData.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG)) {
                Uint32Map storage toOwned = $.owned[to];
                Uint32Map storage oo = $.oo;
                uint256 toIndex = toAddressData.ownedLength;
                _DNPackedLogs memory packedLogs = _packedLogsMalloc(_zeroFloorSub(t.toEnd, toIndex));

                if (packedLogs.logs.length != 0) {
                    _packedLogsSet(packedLogs, to, 0);
                    $.totalNFTSupply += uint32(packedLogs.logs.length);
                    toAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(t.toEnd);
                    t.toAlias = _registerAndResolveAlias(toAddressData, to);
                    uint32 burnedPoolHead = $.burnedPoolHead;
                    t.burnedPoolTail = $.burnedPoolTail;
                    t.nextTokenId = _wrapNFTId($.nextTokenId, maxId);
                    // Mint loop.
                    do {
                        uint256 id;
                        if (burnedPoolHead != t.burnedPoolTail) {
                            id = _get($.burnedPool, burnedPoolHead++);
                        } else {
                            id = t.nextTokenId;
                            while (_get(oo, _ownershipIndex(id)) != 0) {
                                id = _useExistsLookup()
                                    ? _wrapNFTId(_findFirstUnset($.exists, id + 1, maxId), maxId)
                                    : _wrapNFTId(id + 1, maxId);
                            }
                            t.nextTokenId = _wrapNFTId(id + 1, maxId);
                        }
                        if (_useExistsLookup()) _set($.exists, id, true);
                        _set(toOwned, toIndex, uint32(id));
                        _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex(oo, id, t.toAlias, uint32(toIndex++));
                        _packedLogsAppend(packedLogs, id);
                        _afterNFTTransfer(address(0), to, id);
                    } while (toIndex != t.toEnd);

                    $.nextTokenId = uint32(t.nextTokenId);
                    $.burnedPoolHead = burnedPoolHead;
                    _packedLogsSend(packedLogs, $.mirrorERC721);
                }
            }
        }
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
            mstore(0x00, amount)
            log3(0x00, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, shr(96, shl(96, to)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Mints `amount` tokens to `to`, increasing the total supply.
    /// This variant mints NFT tokens starting from ID `preTotalSupply / _unit() + 1`.
    /// This variant will not touch the `burnedPool` and `nextTokenId`.
    ///
    /// Will mint NFTs to `to` if the recipient's new balance supports
    /// additional NFTs ***AND*** the `to` address's skipNFT flag is set to false.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
    function _mintNext(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();

        AddressData storage toAddressData = _addressData(to);
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        if ($.mirrorERC721 == address(0)) revert DNNotInitialized();

        _DNMintTemps memory t;
        unchecked {
            uint256 toBalance = uint256(toAddressData.balance) + amount;
            toAddressData.balance = uint96(toBalance);
            t.toEnd = toBalance / _unit();
        }
        uint256 startId;
        uint256 maxId;
        unchecked {
            uint256 preTotalSupply = uint256($.totalSupply);
            startId = preTotalSupply / _unit() + 1;
            uint256 totalSupply_ = uint256(preTotalSupply) + amount;
            $.totalSupply = uint96(totalSupply_);
            uint256 overflows = _toUint(_totalSupplyOverflows(totalSupply_));
            if (overflows | _toUint(totalSupply_ < amount) != 0) revert TotalSupplyOverflow();
            maxId = totalSupply_ / _unit();
        }
        unchecked {
            if (_isZero(toAddressData.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG)) {
                Uint32Map storage toOwned = $.owned[to];
                Uint32Map storage oo = $.oo;
                uint256 toIndex = toAddressData.ownedLength;
                _DNPackedLogs memory packedLogs = _packedLogsMalloc(_zeroFloorSub(t.toEnd, toIndex));

                if (packedLogs.logs.length != 0) {
                    _packedLogsSet(packedLogs, to, 0);
                    $.totalNFTSupply += uint32(packedLogs.logs.length);
                    toAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(t.toEnd);
                    t.toAlias = _registerAndResolveAlias(toAddressData, to);
                    // Mint loop.
                    do {
                        uint256 id = startId;
                        while (_get(oo, _ownershipIndex(id)) != 0) {
                            id = _useExistsLookup()
                                ? _wrapNFTId(_findFirstUnset($.exists, id + 1, maxId), maxId)
                                : _wrapNFTId(id + 1, maxId);
                        }
                        startId = _wrapNFTId(id + 1, maxId);
                        if (_useExistsLookup()) _set($.exists, id, true);
                        _set(toOwned, toIndex, uint32(id));
                        _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex(oo, id, t.toAlias, uint32(toIndex++));
                        _packedLogsAppend(packedLogs, id);
                        _afterNFTTransfer(address(0), to, id);
                    } while (toIndex != t.toEnd);

                    _packedLogsSend(packedLogs, $.mirrorERC721);
                }
            }
        }
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
            mstore(0x00, amount)
            log3(0x00, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, shr(96, shl(96, to)))
        }
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                  INTERNAL BURN FUNCTIONS                   */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Burns `amount` tokens from `from`, reducing the total supply.
    ///
    /// Will burn sender NFTs if balance after transfer is less than
    /// the amount required to support the current NFT balance.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
    function _burn(address from, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        if ($.mirrorERC721 == address(0)) revert DNNotInitialized();

        AddressData storage fromAddressData = $.addressData[from];
        uint256 fromBalance = fromAddressData.balance;
        if (amount > fromBalance) revert InsufficientBalance();

        unchecked {
            fromAddressData.balance = uint96(fromBalance -= amount);
            uint256 totalSupply_ = uint256($.totalSupply) - amount;
            $.totalSupply = uint96(totalSupply_);

            Uint32Map storage fromOwned = $.owned[from];
            uint256 fromIndex = fromAddressData.ownedLength;
            uint256 numNFTBurns = _zeroFloorSub(fromIndex, fromBalance / _unit());

            if (numNFTBurns != 0) {
                _DNPackedLogs memory packedLogs = _packedLogsMalloc(numNFTBurns);
                _packedLogsSet(packedLogs, from, 1);
                bool addToBurnedPool;
                {
                    uint256 totalNFTSupply = uint256($.totalNFTSupply) - numNFTBurns;
                    $.totalNFTSupply = uint32(totalNFTSupply);
                    addToBurnedPool = _addToBurnedPool(totalNFTSupply, totalSupply_);
                }

                Uint32Map storage oo = $.oo;
                uint256 fromEnd = fromIndex - numNFTBurns;
                fromAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(fromEnd);
                uint32 burnedPoolTail = $.burnedPoolTail;
                // Burn loop.
                do {
                    uint256 id = _get(fromOwned, --fromIndex);
                    _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex(oo, id, 0, 0);
                    _packedLogsAppend(packedLogs, id);
                    if (_useExistsLookup()) _set($.exists, id, false);
                    if (addToBurnedPool) _set($.burnedPool, burnedPoolTail++, uint32(id));
                    if (_get($.mayHaveNFTApproval, id)) {
                        _set($.mayHaveNFTApproval, id, false);
                        delete $.nftApprovals[id];
                    }
                    _afterNFTTransfer(from, address(0), id);
                } while (fromIndex != fromEnd);

                if (addToBurnedPool) $.burnedPoolTail = burnedPoolTail;
                _packedLogsSend(packedLogs, $.mirrorERC721);
            }
        }
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
            mstore(0x00, amount)
            log3(0x00, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, shl(96, from)), 0)
        }
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                INTERNAL TRANSFER FUNCTIONS                 */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
    ///
    /// Will burn sender NFTs if balance after transfer is less than
    /// the amount required to support the current NFT balance.
    ///
    /// Will mint NFTs to `to` if the recipient's new balance supports
    /// additional NFTs ***AND*** the `to` address's skipNFT flag is
    /// set to false.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();

        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        AddressData storage fromAddressData = $.addressData[from];
        AddressData storage toAddressData = _addressData(to);
        if ($.mirrorERC721 == address(0)) revert DNNotInitialized();

        _DNTransferTemps memory t;
        t.fromOwnedLength = fromAddressData.ownedLength;
        t.toOwnedLength = toAddressData.ownedLength;

        unchecked {
            {
                uint256 fromBalance = fromAddressData.balance;
                if (amount > fromBalance) revert InsufficientBalance();
                fromAddressData.balance = uint96(fromBalance -= amount);

                uint256 toBalance = uint256(toAddressData.balance) + amount;
                toAddressData.balance = uint96(toBalance);
                t.numNFTBurns = _zeroFloorSub(t.fromOwnedLength, fromBalance / _unit());

                if (_isZero(toAddressData.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG)) {
                    if (from == to) t.toOwnedLength = t.fromOwnedLength - t.numNFTBurns;
                    t.numNFTMints = _zeroFloorSub(toBalance / _unit(), t.toOwnedLength);
                }
            }

            while (_useDirectTransfersIfPossible()) {
                uint256 n = _min(t.fromOwnedLength, _min(t.numNFTBurns, t.numNFTMints));
                if (_isZero(n)) break;
                t.numNFTBurns -= n;
                t.numNFTMints -= n;
                if (from == to) {
                    t.toOwnedLength += n;
                    break;
                }
                _DNDirectLogs memory directLogs = _directLogsMalloc(n, from, to);
                Uint32Map storage fromOwned = $.owned[from];
                Uint32Map storage toOwned = $.owned[to];
                t.toAlias = _registerAndResolveAlias(toAddressData, to);
                uint256 toIndex = t.toOwnedLength;
                n = toIndex + n;
                // Direct transfer loop.
                do {
                    uint256 id = _get(fromOwned, --t.fromOwnedLength);
                    _set(toOwned, toIndex, uint32(id));
                    _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex($.oo, id, t.toAlias, uint32(toIndex));
                    _directLogsAppend(directLogs, id);
                    if (_get($.mayHaveNFTApproval, id)) {
                        _set($.mayHaveNFTApproval, id, false);
                        delete $.nftApprovals[id];
                    }
                    _afterNFTTransfer(from, to, id);
                } while (++toIndex != n);

                toAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(t.toOwnedLength = toIndex);
                fromAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(t.fromOwnedLength);
                _directLogsSend(directLogs, $.mirrorERC721);
                break;
            }

            t.totalNFTSupply = uint256($.totalNFTSupply) + t.numNFTMints - t.numNFTBurns;
            $.totalNFTSupply = uint32(t.totalNFTSupply);

            Uint32Map storage oo = $.oo;
            _DNPackedLogs memory packedLogs = _packedLogsMalloc(t.numNFTBurns + t.numNFTMints);

            t.burnedPoolTail = $.burnedPoolTail;
            if (t.numNFTBurns != 0) {
                _packedLogsSet(packedLogs, from, 1);
                bool addToBurnedPool = _addToBurnedPool(t.totalNFTSupply, $.totalSupply);
                Uint32Map storage fromOwned = $.owned[from];
                uint256 fromIndex = t.fromOwnedLength;
                fromAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(t.fromEnd = fromIndex - t.numNFTBurns);
                uint32 burnedPoolTail = t.burnedPoolTail;
                // Burn loop.
                do {
                    uint256 id = _get(fromOwned, --fromIndex);
                    _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex(oo, id, 0, 0);
                    _packedLogsAppend(packedLogs, id);
                    if (_useExistsLookup()) _set($.exists, id, false);
                    if (addToBurnedPool) _set($.burnedPool, burnedPoolTail++, uint32(id));
                    if (_get($.mayHaveNFTApproval, id)) {
                        _set($.mayHaveNFTApproval, id, false);
                        delete $.nftApprovals[id];
                    }
                    _afterNFTTransfer(from, address(0), id);
                } while (fromIndex != t.fromEnd);

                if (addToBurnedPool) $.burnedPoolTail = (t.burnedPoolTail = burnedPoolTail);
            }

            if (t.numNFTMints != 0) {
                _packedLogsSet(packedLogs, to, 0);
                Uint32Map storage toOwned = $.owned[to];
                t.toAlias = _registerAndResolveAlias(toAddressData, to);
                uint256 maxId = $.totalSupply / _unit();
                t.nextTokenId = _wrapNFTId($.nextTokenId, maxId);
                uint256 toIndex = t.toOwnedLength;
                toAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(t.toEnd = toIndex + t.numNFTMints);
                uint32 burnedPoolHead = $.burnedPoolHead;
                // Mint loop.
                do {
                    uint256 id;
                    if (burnedPoolHead != t.burnedPoolTail) {
                        id = _get($.burnedPool, burnedPoolHead++);
                    } else {
                        id = t.nextTokenId;
                        while (_get(oo, _ownershipIndex(id)) != 0) {
                            id = _useExistsLookup()
                                ? _wrapNFTId(_findFirstUnset($.exists, id + 1, maxId), maxId)
                                : _wrapNFTId(id + 1, maxId);
                        }
                        t.nextTokenId = _wrapNFTId(id + 1, maxId);
                    }
                    if (_useExistsLookup()) _set($.exists, id, true);
                    _set(toOwned, toIndex, uint32(id));
                    _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex(oo, id, t.toAlias, uint32(toIndex++));
                    _packedLogsAppend(packedLogs, id);
                    _afterNFTTransfer(address(0), to, id);
                } while (toIndex != t.toEnd);

                $.burnedPoolHead = burnedPoolHead;
                $.nextTokenId = uint32(t.nextTokenId);
            }

            if (packedLogs.logs.length != 0) _packedLogsSend(packedLogs, $.mirrorERC721);
        }
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
            mstore(0x00, amount)
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            log3(0x00, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, shl(96, from)), shr(96, shl(96, to)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Transfers token `id` from `from` to `to`. Also emits ERC721 Transfer event.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    ///
    /// - Token `id` must exist.
    /// - `from` must be the owner of the token.
    /// - `to` cannot be the zero address.
    ///   `msgSender` must be the owner of the token, or be approved to manage the token.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
    function _initiateTransferFromNFT(address from, address to, uint256 id, address msgSender)
        internal
        virtual
    {
        _transferFromNFT(from, to, id, msgSender);
        // Emit ERC721 Transfer
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        _DNDirectLogs memory directLogs = _directLogsMalloc(1, from, to);
        _directLogsAppend(directLogs, id);
        _directLogsSend(directLogs, $.mirrorERC721);
    }

    /// @dev Transfers token `id` from `from` to `to`.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    ///
    /// - Call must originate from the mirror contract.
    /// - Token `id` must exist.
    /// - `from` must be the owner of the token.
    /// - `to` cannot be the zero address.
    ///   `msgSender` must be the owner of the token, or be approved to manage the token.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
    function _transferFromNFT(address from, address to, uint256 id, address msgSender)
        internal
        virtual
    {
        if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();

        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        if ($.mirrorERC721 == address(0)) revert DNNotInitialized();

        Uint32Map storage oo = $.oo;

        if (from != $.aliasToAddress[_get(oo, _ownershipIndex(_restrictNFTId(id)))]) {
            revert TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
        }

        if (msgSender != from) {
            if (!_isApprovedForAll(from, msgSender)) {
                if (_getApproved(id) != msgSender) {
                    revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                }
            }
        }

        AddressData storage fromAddressData = $.addressData[from];
        AddressData storage toAddressData = $.addressData[to];

        uint256 unit = _unit();
        mapping(address => Uint32Map) storage owned = $.owned;

        unchecked {
            uint256 fromBalance = fromAddressData.balance;
            if (unit > fromBalance) revert InsufficientBalance();
            fromAddressData.balance = uint96(fromBalance - unit);
            toAddressData.balance += uint96(unit);
        }
        if (_get($.mayHaveNFTApproval, id)) {
            _set($.mayHaveNFTApproval, id, false);
            delete $.nftApprovals[id];
        }
        unchecked {
            Uint32Map storage fromOwned = owned[from];
            uint32 updatedId = _get(fromOwned, --fromAddressData.ownedLength);
            uint32 i = _get(oo, _ownedIndex(id));
            _set(fromOwned, i, updatedId);
            _set(oo, _ownedIndex(updatedId), i);
        }
        unchecked {
            uint32 n = toAddressData.ownedLength++;
            _set(owned[to], n, uint32(id));
            _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex(oo, id, _registerAndResolveAlias(toAddressData, to), n);
        }
        _afterNFTTransfer(from, to, id);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
            mstore(0x00, unit)
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            log3(0x00, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, shl(96, from)), shr(96, shl(96, to)))
        }
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                 INTERNAL APPROVE FUNCTIONS                 */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the tokens of `owner`.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Approval} event.
    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        if (_givePermit2DefaultInfiniteAllowance() && spender == _PERMIT2) {
            _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner].flags |= _ADDRESS_DATA_OVERRIDE_PERMIT2_FLAG;
        }
        _ref(_getDN404Storage().allowance, owner, spender).value = amount;
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Emit the {Approval} event.
            mstore(0x00, amount)
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            log3(0x00, 0x20, _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, shl(96, owner)), shr(96, shl(96, spender)))
        }
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                 DATA HITCHHIKING FUNCTIONS                 */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Returns the auxiliary data for `owner`.
    /// Minting, transferring, burning the tokens of `owner` will not change the auxiliary data.
    /// Auxiliary data can be set for any address, even if it does not have any tokens.
    function _getAux(address owner) internal view virtual returns (uint88) {
        return _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner].aux;
    }

    /// @dev Set the auxiliary data for `owner` to `value`.
    /// Minting, transferring, burning the tokens of `owner` will not change the auxiliary data.
    /// Auxiliary data can be set for any address, even if it does not have any tokens.
    function _setAux(address owner, uint88 value) internal virtual {
        _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner].aux = value;
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                     SKIP NFT FUNCTIONS                     */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Returns true if minting and transferring ERC20s to `owner` will skip minting NFTs.
    /// Returns false otherwise.
    function getSkipNFT(address owner) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        AddressData storage d = _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner];
        if (_isZero(d.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_INITIALIZED_FLAG)) return _hasCode(owner);
        return d.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG != 0;
    }

    /// @dev Sets the caller's skipNFT flag to `skipNFT`. Returns true.
    ///
    /// Emits a {SkipNFTSet} event.
    function setSkipNFT(bool skipNFT) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _setSkipNFT(msg.sender, skipNFT);
        return true;
    }

    /// @dev Internal function to set account `owner` skipNFT flag to `state`
    ///
    /// Initializes account `owner` AddressData if it is not currently initialized.
    ///
    /// Emits a {SkipNFTSet} event.
    function _setSkipNFT(address owner, bool state) internal virtual {
        AddressData storage d = _addressData(owner);
        if ((d.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG != 0) != state) {
            d.flags ^= _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG;
        }
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, iszero(iszero(state)))
            log2(0x00, 0x20, _SKIP_NFT_SET_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, shl(96, owner)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a storage data pointer for account `owner` AddressData
    ///
    /// Initializes account `owner` AddressData if it is not currently initialized.
    function _addressData(address owner) internal virtual returns (AddressData storage d) {
        d = _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner];
        unchecked {
            if (_isZero(d.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_INITIALIZED_FLAG)) {
                uint256 skipNFT = _toUint(_hasCode(owner)) * _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG;
                d.flags = uint8(skipNFT | _ADDRESS_DATA_INITIALIZED_FLAG);
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the `addressAlias` of account `to`.
    ///
    /// Assigns and registers the next alias if `to` alias was not previously registered.
    function _registerAndResolveAlias(AddressData storage toAddressData, address to)
        internal
        virtual
        returns (uint32 addressAlias)
    {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        addressAlias = toAddressData.addressAlias;
        if (_isZero(addressAlias)) {
            unchecked {
                addressAlias = ++$.numAliases;
            }
            toAddressData.addressAlias = addressAlias;
            $.aliasToAddress[addressAlias] = to;
            if (_isZero(addressAlias)) revert(); // Overflow.
        }
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                     MIRROR OPERATIONS                      */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Returns the address of the mirror NFT contract.
    function mirrorERC721() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _getDN404Storage().mirrorERC721;
    }

    /// @dev Returns the total NFT supply.
    function _totalNFTSupply() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _getDN404Storage().totalNFTSupply;
    }

    /// @dev Returns `owner` NFT balance.
    function _balanceOfNFT(address owner) internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner].ownedLength;
    }

    /// @dev Returns the owner of token `id`.
    /// Returns the zero address instead of reverting if the token does not exist.
    function _ownerAt(uint256 id) internal view virtual returns (address) {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        return $.aliasToAddress[_get($.oo, _ownershipIndex(_restrictNFTId(id)))];
    }

    /// @dev Returns the owner of token `id`.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - Token `id` must exist.
    function _ownerOf(uint256 id) internal view virtual returns (address) {
        if (!_exists(id)) revert TokenDoesNotExist();
        return _ownerAt(id);
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether `operator` is approved to manage the NFT tokens of `owner`.
    function _isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator)
        internal
        view
        virtual
        returns (bool)
    {
        return !_isZero(_ref(_getDN404Storage().operatorApprovals, owner, operator).value);
    }

    /// @dev Returns if token `id` exists.
    function _exists(uint256 id) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
        return _ownerAt(id) != address(0);
    }

    /// @dev Returns the account approved to manage token `id`.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - Token `id` must exist.
    function _getApproved(uint256 id) internal view virtual returns (address) {
        if (!_exists(id)) revert TokenDoesNotExist();
        return _getDN404Storage().nftApprovals[id];
    }

    /// @dev Sets `spender` as the approved account to manage token `id`, using `msgSender`.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - `msgSender` must be the owner or an approved operator for the token owner.
    function _approveNFT(address spender, uint256 id, address msgSender)
        internal
        virtual
        returns (address owner)
    {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        owner = $.aliasToAddress[_get($.oo, _ownershipIndex(_restrictNFTId(id)))];

        if (msgSender != owner) {
            if (!_isApprovedForAll(owner, msgSender)) {
                revert ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
            }
        }

        $.nftApprovals[id] = spender;
        _set($.mayHaveNFTApproval, id, spender != address(0));
    }

    /// @dev Approve or remove the `operator` as an operator for `msgSender`,
    /// without authorization checks.
    function _setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved, address msgSender)
        internal
        virtual
    {
        _ref(_getDN404Storage().operatorApprovals, msgSender, operator).value = _toUint(approved);
    }

    /// @dev Returns the NFT IDs of `owner` in the range `[begin..end)` (exclusive of `end`).
    /// `begin` and `end` are indices in the owner's token ID array, not the entire token range.
    /// Optimized for smaller bytecode size, as this function is intended for off-chain calling.
    function _ownedIds(address owner, uint256 begin, uint256 end)
        internal
        view
        virtual
        returns (uint256[] memory ids)
    {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        Uint32Map storage owned = $.owned[owner];
        end = _min($.addressData[owner].ownedLength, end);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            ids := mload(0x40)
            let i := begin
            for {} lt(i, end) { i := add(i, 1) } {
                let s := add(shl(96, owned.slot), shr(3, i)) // Storage slot.
                let id := and(0xffffffff, shr(shl(5, and(i, 7)), sload(s)))
                mstore(add(add(ids, 0x20), shl(5, sub(i, begin))), id) // Append to.
            }
            mstore(ids, sub(i, begin)) // Store the length.
            mstore(0x40, add(add(ids, 0x20), shl(5, sub(i, begin)))) // Allocate memory.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Fallback modifier to dispatch calls from the mirror NFT contract
    /// to internal functions in this contract.
    modifier dn404Fallback() virtual {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        uint256 fnSelector = _calldataload(0x00) >> 224;

        // `transferFromNFT(address,address,uint256,address)`.
        if (fnSelector == 0xe5eb36c8) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            _transferFromNFT(
                address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04))), // `from`.
                address(uint160(_calldataload(0x24))), // `to`.
                _calldataload(0x44), // `id`.
                address(uint160(_calldataload(0x64))) // `msgSender`.
            );
            _return(1);
        }
        // `setApprovalForAll(address,bool,address)`.
        if (fnSelector == 0x813500fc) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            _setApprovalForAll(
                address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04))), // `spender`.
                _calldataload(0x24) != 0, // `status`.
                address(uint160(_calldataload(0x44))) // `msgSender`.
            );
            _return(1);
        }
        // `isApprovedForAll(address,address)`.
        if (fnSelector == 0xe985e9c5) {
            bool result = _isApprovedForAll(
                address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04))), // `owner`.
                address(uint160(_calldataload(0x24))) // `operator`.
            );
            _return(_toUint(result));
        }
        // `ownerOf(uint256)`.
        if (fnSelector == 0x6352211e) {
            _return(uint160(_ownerOf(_calldataload(0x04))));
        }
        // `ownerAt(uint256)`.
        if (fnSelector == 0x24359879) {
            _return(uint160(_ownerAt(_calldataload(0x04))));
        }
        // `approveNFT(address,uint256,address)`.
        if (fnSelector == 0xd10b6e0c) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            address owner = _approveNFT(
                address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04))), // `spender`.
                _calldataload(0x24), // `id`.
                address(uint160(_calldataload(0x44))) // `msgSender`.
            );
            _return(uint160(owner));
        }
        // `getApproved(uint256)`.
        if (fnSelector == 0x081812fc) {
            _return(uint160(_getApproved(_calldataload(0x04))));
        }
        // `balanceOfNFT(address)`.
        if (fnSelector == 0xf5b100ea) {
            _return(_balanceOfNFT(address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04)))));
        }
        // `totalNFTSupply()`.
        if (fnSelector == 0xe2c79281) {
            _return(_totalNFTSupply());
        }
        // `tokenURI(uint256)`.
        if (fnSelector == 0xc87b56dd) {
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                mstore(0x40, add(mload(0x40), 0x20))
            }
            string memory uri = _tokenURI(_calldataload(0x04));
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                // Memory safe, as we've advanced the free memory pointer by a word.
                let o := sub(uri, 0x20)
                mstore(o, 0x20) // Store the offset of `uri`.
                return(o, add(0x60, mload(uri)))
            }
        }
        // `implementsDN404()`.
        if (fnSelector == 0xb7a94eb8) {
            _return(1);
        }
        _;
    }

    /// @dev Fallback function for calls from mirror NFT contract.
    /// Override this if you need to implement your custom
    /// fallback with utilities like Solady's `LibZip.cdFallback()`.
    /// And always remember to always wrap the fallback with `dn404Fallback`.
    fallback() external payable virtual dn404Fallback {
        revert FnSelectorNotRecognized(); // Not mandatory. Just for quality of life.
    }

    /// @dev This is to silence the compiler warning.
    /// Override and remove the revert if you want your contract to receive ETH via receive.
    receive() external payable virtual {
        if (msg.value != 0) revert();
    }

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                 INTERNAL / PRIVATE HELPERS                 */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Returns `(i - 1) << 1`.
    function _ownershipIndex(uint256 i) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            return (i - 1) << 1; // Minus 1 as token IDs start from 1.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `((i - 1) << 1) + 1`.
    function _ownedIndex(uint256 i) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            return ((i - 1) << 1) + 1; // Minus 1 as token IDs start from 1.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the uint32 value at `index` in `map`.
    function _get(Uint32Map storage map, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint32 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let s := add(shl(96, map.slot), shr(3, index)) // Storage slot.
            result := and(0xffffffff, shr(shl(5, and(index, 7)), sload(s)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Updates the uint32 value at `index` in `map`.
    function _set(Uint32Map storage map, uint256 index, uint32 value) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let s := add(shl(96, map.slot), shr(3, index)) // Storage slot.
            let o := shl(5, and(index, 7)) // Storage slot offset (bits).
            let v := sload(s) // Storage slot value.
            sstore(s, xor(v, shl(o, and(0xffffffff, xor(value, shr(o, v))))))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sets the owner alias and the owned index together.
    function _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex(
        Uint32Map storage map,
        uint256 id,
        uint32 ownership,
        uint32 ownedIndex
    ) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let i := sub(id, 1) // Index of the uint64 combined value.
            let s := add(shl(96, map.slot), shr(2, i)) // Storage slot.
            let v := sload(s) // Storage slot value.
            let o := shl(6, and(i, 3)) // Storage slot offset (bits).
            let combined := or(shl(32, ownedIndex), and(0xffffffff, ownership))
            sstore(s, xor(v, shl(o, and(0xffffffffffffffff, xor(shr(o, v), combined)))))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the boolean value of the bit at `index` in `bitmap`.
    function _get(Bitmap storage bitmap, uint256 index) internal view returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let s := add(shl(96, bitmap.slot), shr(8, index)) // Storage slot.
            result := and(1, shr(and(0xff, index), sload(s)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Updates the bit at `index` in `bitmap` to `value`.
    function _set(Bitmap storage bitmap, uint256 index, bool value) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let s := add(shl(96, bitmap.slot), shr(8, index)) // Storage slot.
            let o := and(0xff, index) // Storage slot offset (bits).
            sstore(s, or(and(sload(s), not(shl(o, 1))), shl(o, iszero(iszero(value)))))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the index of the least significant unset bit in `[begin..upTo]`.
    /// If no set bit is found, returns `type(uint256).max`.
    function _findFirstUnset(Bitmap storage bitmap, uint256 begin, uint256 upTo)
        internal
        view
        returns (uint256 unsetBitIndex)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            unsetBitIndex := not(0) // Initialize to `type(uint256).max`.
            let s := shl(96, bitmap.slot) // Storage offset of the bitmap.
            let bucket := add(s, shr(8, begin))
            let negBits := shl(and(0xff, begin), shr(and(0xff, begin), not(sload(bucket))))
            if iszero(negBits) {
                let lastBucket := add(s, shr(8, upTo))
                for {} 1 {} {
                    bucket := add(bucket, 1)
                    negBits := not(sload(bucket))
                    if or(negBits, gt(bucket, lastBucket)) { break }
                }
                if gt(bucket, lastBucket) {
                    negBits := shr(and(0xff, not(upTo)), shl(and(0xff, not(upTo)), negBits))
                }
            }
            if negBits {
                // Find-first-set routine.
                let b := and(negBits, add(not(negBits), 1)) // Isolate the least significant bit.
                let r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, b))
                r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffff, shr(r, b))))
                r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, b))))
                // For the remaining 32 bits, use a De Bruijn lookup.
                // forgefmt: disable-next-item
                r := or(r, byte(and(div(0xd76453e0, shr(r, b)), 0x1f),
                    0x001f0d1e100c1d070f090b19131c1706010e11080a1a141802121b1503160405))
                r := or(shl(8, sub(bucket, s)), r)
                unsetBitIndex := or(r, sub(0, or(gt(r, upTo), lt(r, begin))))
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a storage reference to the value at (`a0`, `a1`) in `map`.
    function _ref(AddressPairToUint256RefMap storage map, address a0, address a1)
        internal
        pure
        returns (Uint256Ref storage ref)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x28, a1)
            mstore(0x14, a0)
            mstore(0x00, map.slot)
            ref.slot := keccak256(0x00, 0x48)
            // Clear the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
            mstore(0x28, 0x00)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Wraps the NFT ID.
    function _wrapNFTId(uint256 id, uint256 maxId) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := or(mul(iszero(gt(id, maxId)), id), gt(id, maxId))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `id > type(uint32).max ? 0 : id`.
    function _restrictNFTId(uint256 id) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := mul(id, lt(id, 0x100000000))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether `amount` is a valid `totalSupply`.
    function _totalSupplyOverflows(uint256 amount) internal view returns (bool result) {
        uint256 unit = _unit();
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := iszero(iszero(or(shr(96, amount), lt(0xfffffffe, div(amount, unit)))))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `max(0, x - y)`.
    function _zeroFloorSub(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mul(gt(x, y), sub(x, y))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x < y ? x : y`.
    function _min(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), lt(y, x)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `b ? 1 : 0`.
    function _toUint(bool b) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := iszero(iszero(b))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `b == 0`. This is because solc is sometimes dumb.
    function _isZero(uint256 x) internal pure returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := iszero(x)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Struct containing direct transfer log data for {Transfer} events to be
    /// emitted by the mirror NFT contract.
    struct _DNDirectLogs {
        uint256 offset;
        uint256[] logs;
    }

    /// @dev Initiates memory allocation for direct logs with `n` log items.
    function _directLogsMalloc(uint256 n, address from, address to)
        private
        pure
        returns (_DNDirectLogs memory p)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let m := mload(0x40)
            mstore(m, 0x144027d3) // `logDirectTransfer(address,address,uint256[])`.
            mstore(add(m, 0x20), shr(96, shl(96, from)))
            mstore(add(m, 0x40), shr(96, shl(96, to)))
            mstore(add(m, 0x60), 0x60) // Offset of `logs` in the calldata to send.
            // Skip 4 words: `fnSelector`, `from`, `to`, `calldataLogsOffset`.
            let logs := add(0x80, m)
            mstore(logs, n) // Store the length.
            let offset := add(0x20, logs) // Skip the word for `p.logs.length`.
            mstore(0x40, add(offset, shl(5, n))) // Allocate memory.
            mstore(add(0x20, p), logs) // Set `p.logs`.
            mstore(p, offset) // Set `p.offset`.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Adds a direct log item to `p` with token `id`.
    function _directLogsAppend(_DNDirectLogs memory p, uint256 id) private pure {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let offset := mload(p)
            mstore(offset, id)
            mstore(p, add(offset, 0x20))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Calls the `mirror` NFT contract to emit {Transfer} events for packed logs `p`.
    function _directLogsSend(_DNDirectLogs memory p, address mirror) private {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let logs := mload(add(p, 0x20))
            let n := add(0x84, shl(5, mload(logs))) // Length of calldata to send.
            let o := sub(logs, 0x80) // Start of calldata to send.
            if iszero(and(eq(mload(o), 1), call(gas(), mirror, 0, add(o, 0x1c), n, o, 0x20))) {
                revert(o, 0x00)
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Struct containing packed log data for {Transfer} events to be
    /// emitted by the mirror NFT contract.
    struct _DNPackedLogs {
        uint256 offset;
        uint256 addressAndBit;
        uint256[] logs;
    }

    /// @dev Initiates memory allocation for packed logs with `n` log items.
    function _packedLogsMalloc(uint256 n) private pure returns (_DNPackedLogs memory p) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Note that `p` implicitly allocates and advances the free memory pointer by
            // 3 words, which we can safely mutate in `_packedLogsSend`.
            let logs := mload(0x40)
            mstore(logs, n) // Store the length.
            let offset := add(0x20, logs) // Skip the word for `p.logs.length`.
            mstore(0x40, add(offset, shl(5, n))) // Allocate memory.
            mstore(add(0x40, p), logs) // Set `p.logs`.
            mstore(p, offset) // Set `p.offset`.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Set the current address and the burn bit.
    function _packedLogsSet(_DNPackedLogs memory p, address a, uint256 burnBit) private pure {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(add(p, 0x20), or(shl(96, a), burnBit)) // Set `p.addressAndBit`.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Adds a packed log item to `p` with token `id`.
    function _packedLogsAppend(_DNPackedLogs memory p, uint256 id) private pure {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let offset := mload(p)
            mstore(offset, or(mload(add(p, 0x20)), shl(8, id))) // `p.addressAndBit | (id << 8)`.
            mstore(p, add(offset, 0x20))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Calls the `mirror` NFT contract to emit {Transfer} events for packed logs `p`.
    function _packedLogsSend(_DNPackedLogs memory p, address mirror) private {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let logs := mload(add(p, 0x40))
            let o := sub(logs, 0x40) // Start of calldata to send.
            mstore(o, 0x263c69d6) // `logTransfer(uint256[])`.
            mstore(add(o, 0x20), 0x20) // Offset of `logs` in the calldata to send.
            let n := add(0x44, shl(5, mload(logs))) // Length of calldata to send.
            if iszero(and(eq(mload(o), 1), call(gas(), mirror, 0, add(o, 0x1c), n, o, 0x20))) {
                revert(o, 0x00)
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Struct of temporary variables for transfers.
    struct _DNTransferTemps {
        uint256 numNFTBurns;
        uint256 numNFTMints;
        uint256 fromOwnedLength;
        uint256 toOwnedLength;
        uint256 totalNFTSupply;
        uint256 fromEnd;
        uint256 toEnd;
        uint32 toAlias;
        uint256 nextTokenId;
        uint32 burnedPoolTail;
    }

    /// @dev Struct of temporary variables for mints.
    struct _DNMintTemps {
        uint256 nextTokenId;
        uint32 burnedPoolTail;
        uint256 toEnd;
        uint32 toAlias;
    }

    /// @dev Returns if `a` has bytecode of non-zero length.
    function _hasCode(address a) private view returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := extcodesize(a) // Can handle dirty upper bits.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the calldata value at `offset`.
    function _calldataload(uint256 offset) private pure returns (uint256 value) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            value := calldataload(offset)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Executes a return opcode to return `x` and end the current call frame.
    function _return(uint256 x) private pure {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, x)
            return(0x00, 0x20)
        }
    }
}

Settings
{
  "optimizer": {
    "enabled": true,
    "runs": 200
  },
  "evmVersion": "paris",
  "outputSelection": {
    "*": {
      "*": [
        "evm.bytecode",
        "evm.deployedBytecode",
        "devdoc",
        "userdoc",
        "metadata",
        "abi"
      ]
    }
  },
  "libraries": {}
}

Contract ABI

API
[{"inputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"AddressInsufficientBalance","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"DNAlreadyInitialized","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"DNNotInitialized","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"FailedInnerCall","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"FnSelectorNotRecognized","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"InsufficientAllowance","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"InsufficientBalance","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"InvalidInitialization","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"InvalidUnit","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"LinkMirrorContractFailed","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"MirrorAddressIsZero","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"NotInitializing","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnableInvalidOwner","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnableUnauthorizedAccount","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"ReentrancyGuardReentrantCall","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"SenderNotMirror","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"TokenDoesNotExist","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"TotalSupplyOverflow","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"TransferFromIncorrectOwner","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"TransferToZeroAddress","type":"error"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Approval","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"string","name":"newBaseUri","type":"string"}],"name":"BaseUriChanged","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"buyer","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"price","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"protocolFee","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"creatorFee","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Buy","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"CreatorFeeFrozen","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"newCreatorFeePercentage","type":"uint256"}],"name":"CreatorFeePercentageChanged","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"seller","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"price","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"protocolFee","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"creatorFee","type":"uint256"}],"name":"DeflationarySell","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint64","name":"version","type":"uint64"}],"name":"Initialized","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"MetadataFrozen","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"previousOwner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnershipTransferred","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"address","name":"from","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"PaymentReceived","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"seller","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"price","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"protocolFee","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"creatorFee","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Sell","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"bool","name":"status","type":"bool"}],"name":"SkipNFTSet","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"address","name":"newTokenUriContract","type":"address"}],"name":"TokenUriContractChanged","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"from","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Transfer","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"WhitelistDisabled","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"newWhitelistMintLimit","type":"uint256"}],"name":"WhitelistMintLimitChanged","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"address[]","name":"addresses","type":"address[]"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"bool","name":"isWhitelisted","type":"bool"}],"name":"WhitelistModified","type":"event"},{"stateMutability":"payable","type":"fallback"},{"inputs":[],"name":"BLAST","outputs":[{"internalType":"contract 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A contract address hosts a smart contract, which is a set of code stored on the blockchain that runs when predetermined conditions are met. Learn more about addresses in our Knowledge Base.